The
Importance Of How to Diagnose A Problem In Electronic
Circuit
I received lots of emails from my
members or subscribers about how to troubleshoot a certain circuit
but most of the emails were referring to power supply section. Some
of the questions like “I have replaced these components but why it
still won’t work”,” I have checked all the primary section
components why there is still no switching”, “The output power
dropped to half, how to solve it?” and etc.
Let me share a secret to you, if you
want to be successful in electronic repair and solve a problem fast
you must learn how to diagnose a problem first! No matter what type
of electronic equipment you are repairing you must first learn how
to isolate and diagnose the problem so that once you have
determined that a particular circuit is at fault, you then can use
all your testing electronic components knowledge to find out the
bad components be it on power supply section or other sections like
high voltage, horizontal, vertical, colour and etc.
The reason why you must learn how to
diagnose a problem first is because I don’t want you to waste
unnecessary time in troubleshooting a circuit which is in working
condition. Let me put it this way, if you have complain of one
horizontal line across the Computer Monitor screen, which section
or circuit you want to check first? Do you want to check colour
section, horizontal section, power supply section or even high
voltage section?
Which section you want to check first?
The answer is you should be checking on the vertical section before
you touch on other circuits. Otherwise you may be wasting your
precious time on checking a circuit that have no bad components in
it! With just one wrong move the rest of the troubleshooting time
will be gone and at the end you still unable to repair the
fault.
You may ask “I have never repaired
this type of equipment before then how should I know which section
I have to check first?” The answer to you is
“preparation”! I
believe you have gone through examination so before the exam date
what would you do? Obviously you will prepare yourself in terms of
group study, do lots of revision or even go for tuition am I right?
This is the same principle applies to electronic repair. That’s
mean you cannot simply guess which circuit is at fault, you should
be able to diagnose and confirm indeed the particular circuit is at
fault.
Of course you can guess but it will
take you lots of time to solve a problem. In electronic repair we
talk about “speed”. The different between an amateur and a
professional is the speed and the capabilities in
accurately testing electronic components, voltage and signal
tracing.
The real key to success for a
professional is that they are able to diagnose a problem fast and
use their best knowledge to find out the fault in the defective
circuit.
So what kind of preparation you must
do in order to be good in electronic repair? You must understand
how a circuit work in term of theory, join forum and ask questions,
get schematic diagrams and analyze each of the circuit functions,
buy electronic repair books to learn from other experts (different
authors have different styles of solving a problem), communicate
with other fellow electronic repairers and subscribe or buy
electronic related magazines. All these preparation is a continuous
work and may take up lots of your time but
I can
guarantee that these are the best investment you have ever
made!
I always believe that to gain
something you must sacrifice first in terms of your time, money and
etc. Or you can have the option to enjoy your leisure time all
night long everyday and at the end grumble why I do not know how to
repair this or that circuit and then later you give up! If you want
to be a good in your field you have to prepare yourself-it’s simple
as that. Have you heard of these words before
“If you fail
to prepare you prepare to fail”?
Now every good electronic repairer has
their own way to solve a problem but they have one thing in common
which is diagnose the problem first! They could have been gained
some tips or knowledge from the preparation work and they might
even develop their
own electronic gadgets or circuit to help them to
diagnose a problem fast. Let’s take this for example, a Monitor
came in with power cycling problem and the possible cause could be
in the primary or secondary side.
In order to confirm which section is
the cause of power cycling problem, he used a technique or rather I
say with the help of a circuit or gadget he created that he is able
to know which section is at fault. His whole concentration is on
the suspected circuit and I believe he could easily locate the
defective component fast and this could save him tremendous amount
of time.
Do you know that you too could come
out with your own way of testing or troubleshooting a circuit fast?
In order to do that, again it comes back to
“preparation”!
The good news is that you could have your own troubleshooting
techniques on different types of circuits if you wish
to.Never stop
learning, be creative, continuous improve yourself and with
the mindset of never give up, I believe you
could easily repair any electronic equipment fast and make
money out of it and at the same time have fun in electronic
repair. Wishing you all the best!
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